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Places and wildlife — page 59

Browse Explore’s field guide to destinations, wildlife, art, and the natural world. Open a discovery for practical details and background.

Browse by country and region

The Charleston Museum

The Charleston Museum

Natural-history specimens, textiles, silver, weaponry, archaeological material, and Lowcountry objects trace Charleston from Indigenous homelands through slavery, war, commerce, and tourism.

Gibbes Museum of Art

Gibbes Museum of Art

Portrait miniatures, Charleston Renaissance work, modern Southern art, and changing exhibitions occupy a Beaux-Arts building with studios visible to visitors.

Patriots Point Naval & Maritime Museum

Patriots Point Naval & Maritime Museum

USS Yorktown, USS Laffey, aircraft, flight and engine spaces, a Vietnam support-base exhibit, and the Medal of Honor Museum make naval scale physically legible.

H. L. Hunley Museum

H. L. Hunley Museum

The recovered Confederate submarine H. L. Hunley rests in a conservation tank while artifacts, facial reconstructions, and research explain its 1864 attack and the deaths of all three crews.

Greenville County Museum of Art

Greenville County Museum of Art

American art with particular strength in Southern work includes an important Andrew Wyeth collection, Jasper Johns, and a substantial group by South Carolina-born William H. Johnson.

Upcountry History Museum

Upcountry History Museum

Permanent and changing galleries connect Cherokee homelands, settlement, slavery, textile mills, civil rights, military service, and the region’s transformation into an international manufacturing center.

Florence County Museum

Florence County Museum

Regional art, archaeology, Pee Dee history, and the Wright Collection of Southern Art frame Florence-born William H. Johnson within a broader material landscape.

Coastal Discovery Museum

Coastal Discovery Museum

Honey Horn’s 68 acres hold live oaks, salt-marsh views, historic structures, gardens, horses, and exhibits on Lowcountry ecology and culture.

Cecil Williams South Carolina Civil Rights Museum

Cecil Williams South Carolina Civil Rights Museum

Cecil Williams’s photographs, cameras, publications, and firsthand interpretation document school desegregation, the Orangeburg movement, the 1968 Orangeburg Massacre, and organizing across South Carolina.

BMW Zentrum

BMW Zentrum

Historic vehicles, concept cars, motorcycles, production displays, and current models introduce the enormous Spartanburg plant that builds BMW sport-activity vehicles for world markets.

South Carolina Railroad Museum

South Carolina Railroad Museum

Historic rolling stock, restoration shops, signals, and seasonal excursions preserve the material history of railroading in South Carolina.

Fort Sumter National Historical Park

Fort Sumter National Historical Park

A ferry crosses Charleston Harbor to the brick fort where Confederate artillery opened the Civil War in April 1861; ruins, batteries, flags, and exhibits interpret the conflict and later coastal defense.

Fort Moultrie

Fort Moultrie

Reconstructed palmetto-log defenses, brick bastions, disappearing guns, World War II control rooms, and harbor views compress military change from 1776 to 1947.

Charles Pinckney National Historic Site

Charles Pinckney National Historic Site

Snee Farm grounds, archaeology, exhibits, and a later house interpret Constitution signer Charles Pinckney alongside the enslaved people whose labor sustained the plantation.

Reconstruction Era National Historical Park

Reconstruction Era National Historical Park

A downtown visitor center connects Penn Center, Camp Saxton, Brick Baptist Church, Darrah Hall, and Beaufort sites where emancipation, education, land, citizenship, and backlash were contested.

Ninety Six National Historic Site

Ninety Six National Historic Site

A one-mile loop reaches the original 1781 Star Fort, siege trenches, reconstructed stockade, village traces, and the site of two Revolutionary War battles.

Cowpens National Battlefield

Cowpens National Battlefield

Trails, exhibits, a reconstructed road, and open ground interpret Daniel Morgan’s layered defense and the rapid Patriot victory of January 1781.

Historic Camden Revolutionary War Site

Historic Camden Revolutionary War Site

Restored and reconstructed structures, archaeology, exhibits, and trails interpret Camden’s British occupation, military logistics, trade, and nearby battlefields.

Penn Center

Penn Center

The former Penn School campus preserves classrooms, cottages, photographs, craft traditions, civil-rights history, and a landscape central to Gullah community life since 1862.

Old Exchange and Provost Dungeon

Old Exchange and Provost Dungeon

The 1771 Exchange, Great Hall, archaeological basement, and guided Provost tour interpret customs, slave trading, Patriot imprisonment, ratification, and Charleston government.

Drayton Hall

Drayton Hall

The remarkably preserved eighteenth-century house, landscape, African American cemetery, and archaeology reveal Palladian ambition alongside plantation slavery and long stewardship.

Middleton Place

Middleton Place

Terraced gardens, stableyards, surviving architecture, rice history, livestock, and interpretation of generations of enslaved people occupy an Ashley River plantation landscape.

McLeod Plantation Historic Site

McLeod Plantation Historic Site

A main house, extant dwellings, gin house, fields, and riverside landscape support interpretation centered on enslaved people, emancipation, Reconstruction, tenancy, and Gullah Geechee continuity.

Redcliffe Plantation State Historic Site

Redcliffe Plantation State Historic Site

An 1859 Greek Revival mansion, slave quarters, lane, furnishings, and extensive family papers interpret the Hammond household, enslaved workers, and postwar life.

Historic Brattonsville

Historic Brattonsville

More than thirty structures, farm fields, archaeological sites, livestock, and programs interpret the Bratton family, enslaved communities, Revolutionary fighting, and later agriculture.

Congaree National Park

Congaree National Park

Boardwalks, paddling routes, champion trees, sloughs, and floodplain forest protect one of the largest remaining expanses of old-growth bottomland hardwoods in the Southeast.

ACE Basin National Wildlife Refuge

ACE Basin National Wildlife Refuge

The Ashepoo, Combahee, and Edisto rivers meet tidal marsh, forest, managed rice impoundments, and former plantation lands within a nationally significant conservation partnership.

Sassafras Mountain Overlook

Sassafras Mountain Overlook

A short paved approach reaches a 3,553-foot summit overlook with layered Blue Ridge views into South Carolina and North Carolina.

Angel Oak Tree

Angel Oak Tree

A massive Southern live oak spreads limbs across a shaded city park, its age measured less reliably than its continuing biological and cultural presence.

Botany Bay Plantation Heritage Preserve

Botany Bay Plantation Heritage Preserve

A driving loop, marshes, plantation ruins, maritime forest, and a walk to a shell-covered boneyard beach reveal a protected barrier-island landscape in motion.

Hunting Island State Park

Hunting Island State Park

Five miles of beach, maritime forest, lagoon, marsh, trails, and South Carolina’s publicly accessible historic lighthouse create the state’s most visited park.

Huntington Beach State Park

Huntington Beach State Park

Freshwater and brackish impoundments, beach, maritime habitat, boardwalks, and Atalaya—the Huntingtons’ Moorish-influenced home and studio complex—share one coastal park.

Table Rock State Park

Table Rock State Park

A CCC-built park below Table Rock Mountain offers lakes, historic structures, waterfalls, and strenuous routes to Table Rock, Pinnacle Mountain, and the Foothills Trail.

Jones Gap State Park

Jones Gap State Park

The Middle Saluda River, trout habitat, waterfalls, and an extensive trail network cross a narrow mountain valley within the Mountain Bridge Wilderness Area.

Devils Fork State Park

Devils Fork State Park

The principal public gateway to Lake Jocassee offers swimming, paddling, boating, camping, short trails, and access to waterfall-lined mountain coves.

Caesars Head State Park

Caesars Head State Park

A roadside overlook, hawk migration, Raven Cliff Falls, and backcountry trails reveal the steep eastern edge of the Blue Ridge within Mountain Bridge Wilderness.

Edisto Beach State Park

Edisto Beach State Park

A beachfront campground and inland Live Oak section offer shelling, swimming, marsh views, cabins, environmental exhibits, and trails through forest built over ancient shell deposits.

Landsford Canal State Park

Landsford Canal State Park

Catawba River trails pass nineteenth-century canal structures and one of the world’s largest stands of Rocky Shoals spider lilies, which bloom across rapids in late spring.

Foothills Trail

Foothills Trail

The trail links Oconee and Table Rock state parks through gorges, rivers, Lake Jocassee overlooks, waterfalls, long stair systems, and remote forest.

Palmetto Trail

Palmetto Trail

Mountain singletrack, rail-trail, forests, swamps, battlefields, rural roads, and urban greenways form a developing route across South Carolina.

Prisma Health Swamp Rabbit Trail

Prisma Health Swamp Rabbit Trail

More than twenty miles of paved greenway connect downtown Greenville, Furman University, Travelers Rest, parks, neighborhoods, and former rail alignments.

Brookgreen Gardens

Brookgreen Gardens

More than nine thousand acres hold American figurative sculpture, formal and native gardens, a Lowcountry zoo, creek excursions, and interpretation of four former rice plantations.

Magnolia Plantation and Gardens

Magnolia Plantation and Gardens

Informal paths, bridges, azaleas, cypress-tupelo swamp, wildlife, a house, and former rice fields create a layered Ashley River landscape.

Cypress Gardens

Cypress Gardens

Flat-bottom boats and walking paths enter a bald-cypress and tupelo swamp, with a butterfly house, bird habitats, gardens, and interpretation of a former rice plantation.

Pearl Fryar Topiary Garden

Pearl Fryar Topiary Garden

Pearl Fryar transformed ordinary and salvaged plants into spirals, arches, letters, and abstract forms across his residential yard, building a public garden through decades of patient clipping.