
American Shad
This ocean-going herring returns to fresh water each spring, reconnecting the Connecticut River with the Atlantic in one powerful migration.
Browse the published Explore collection for South Carolina, United States. Open a discovery for its field guide, practical details, and background.

This ocean-going herring returns to fresh water each spring, reconnecting the Connecticut River with the Atlantic in one powerful migration.

A broad back, rough head callosities, and V-shaped blow identify one of Earth’s rarest whales when it gathers seasonally off Massachusetts.

America’s most widespread bear is often easier to recognize by tracks, clawed logs, and overturned stones than by a direct sighting.

The Florida manatee moves between rivers, estuaries, springs, and seagrass beds, surfacing quietly in waters shared with boats.

A curved dorsal fin, robust gray body, and short bottle-shaped beak mark a dolphin that finds prey through both vision and echolocation.

Dark eye stripe, kinked long wings, and reversible outer toes identify the fish specialist nesting beside Oregon waters.

A jaw extending behind the eye, deep body, and dark side stripe separate largemouth bass from their smaller-mouthed relatives.

A deep compressed body, dark ear flap, and blue-green cheek identify a widespread sunfish that rewards close looking.

A slender silver body, oblique spots, yellowish fins, and drumming muscles identify this estuarine member of the drum family.

Copper-bronze sides, blunt head, and one or more black spots near the tail identify a drum moving from marsh creek to open coast.

Orange wings with heavy black veins identify a migrant whose caterpillars can eat only milkweeds and whose journey outlasts any one summer adult.

Large size, bright green thorax, and a dark bull’s-eye on the forehead help identify a darner capable of continental movement.

Paired rows of yellow spots and an orange-centered hindwing eye distinguish a butterfly whose striped caterpillar feeds on carrots’ wild relatives.

A dark firefly with pale margins and an angular shield pattern, Say’s firefly turns summer dusk into species-specific communication.

Long narrow black wings crossed by pale yellow bands identify Florida’s state butterfly, a pollen-feeder with unusually long adult life.

Three broad leaves, three white petals, and a flower held above a single whorl mark Ohio’s woodland wildflower.

Opposite broad leaves, milky sap, round pink flower clusters, and warty pods identify a plant central to monarch development.

Glossy evergreen leaves and clustered pink-white cups patterned with ten pockets identify Connecticut’s state flower.

Spiny evergreen leaves, pale bark, and red winter fruit identify a native holly once central to Delaware wreath making.

Bristle-tipped leaf lobes, shallow-striped bark, and broad acorns distinguish New Jersey’s state tree from rounded-lobed white oaks.

Four-lobed leaves with a notched flat tip and green-orange tulip-like flowers identify one of eastern North America’s tallest hardwoods.

Flat short needles with pale undersides, tiny hanging cones, and drooping twig tips identify Pennsylvania’s state tree.

Red buds, flowers, leaf stalks, and paired winged seeds recur across the year on Rhode Island’s adaptable state tree.

Long flexible needles grouped in fives, slender cones, and layered horizontal branches identify the eastern white pine.

Needles up to well over a foot long, huge cones, and a tufted grass-stage seedling identify the pine behind one of America’s richest savannas.

Arkansas’s state tree is a fast-growing southern pine whose long three-needle bundles, broad bark plates, and working-forest history shape the Coastal Plain.

Arkansas’s state bird patrols open neighborhood territories, flashing white wings and stitching other birds’ sounds into long improvised songs.

Louisiana’s state bird patrols bays in low files, then folds into spectacular headfirst dives for schooling fish near the surface.

Louisiana’s largest native reptile engineers wetland habitat, survives seasonal cold through dens, and demands generous distance wherever fresh water meets land.

Louisiana’s largest cottontail lives close to water, swims readily, and hides in dense floodplain cover where most observers see only tracks or a bounding tail.

Louisiana’s state tree is a deciduous conifer built for floodplain life, capable of forming ancient forests where buttressed trunks rise from seasonal water.

A water-swollen trunk rises from Louisiana’s deepest forested wetlands into a crown of broad leaves and blue-black fruit—decidedly not the neighboring bald cypress.

Southern Live Oak turns a well-drained Louisiana ridge into horizontal architecture, carrying evergreen leaves, acorns, ferns, lichens, and moss across limbs broader than many buildings.

Glossy evergreen leaves, fragrant white flowers, red-seeded cones, and deep cultural familiarity make this both Mississippi’s state tree and state flower.

A palm-sized shorebird nests almost invisibly on Great Lakes beaches, where one footprint, loose dog, or sudden water rise can matter.

Broad white flowers rise from rocky shoals in fast, sunlit water, with Alabama’s Cahaba River supporting the best-known and largest accessible display.

A tall shrub or small tree bears upright clusters of four-petaled white flowers on sandy ridges and sandstone outcrops.

Art, cultural history, natural history, science, a planetarium, and an observatory occupy the vast former Columbia Mills building beside the Congaree River.

European painting, Asian art, decorative arts, modern work, and changing exhibitions meet in compact galleries opening onto Boyd Plaza.

Nine galleries, a family-history center, and the African Ancestors Memorial Garden interpret African origins, Atlantic crossings, slavery, resistance, Gullah Geechee culture, and worldwide influence.

Natural-history specimens, textiles, silver, weaponry, archaeological material, and Lowcountry objects trace Charleston from Indigenous homelands through slavery, war, commerce, and tourism.

Portrait miniatures, Charleston Renaissance work, modern Southern art, and changing exhibitions occupy a Beaux-Arts building with studios visible to visitors.

USS Yorktown, USS Laffey, aircraft, flight and engine spaces, a Vietnam support-base exhibit, and the Medal of Honor Museum make naval scale physically legible.

The recovered Confederate submarine H. L. Hunley rests in a conservation tank while artifacts, facial reconstructions, and research explain its 1864 attack and the deaths of all three crews.

American art with particular strength in Southern work includes an important Andrew Wyeth collection, Jasper Johns, and a substantial group by South Carolina-born William H. Johnson.

Permanent and changing galleries connect Cherokee homelands, settlement, slavery, textile mills, civil rights, military service, and the region’s transformation into an international manufacturing center.

Regional art, archaeology, Pee Dee history, and the Wright Collection of Southern Art frame Florence-born William H. Johnson within a broader material landscape.

Honey Horn’s 68 acres hold live oaks, salt-marsh views, historic structures, gardens, horses, and exhibits on Lowcountry ecology and culture.