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Virginia, United States: places and wildlife — page 4

Browse the published Explore collection for Virginia, United States. Open a discovery for its field guide, practical details, and background.

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Peaks of Otter Salamander

Peaks of Otter Salamander

Confined to a small section of Virginia’s Blue Ridge, this slender woodland salamander lives under rocks and logs in cool, moist forest near the Peaks of Otter.

Roanoke Logperch

Roanoke Logperch

This federally endangered fish of the Roanoke and Chowan systems uses its pointed snout to turn small stones and seize insect larvae exposed beneath them.

James Spinymussel

James Spinymussel

This small endangered freshwater mussel survives in scattered clean streams of the upper James basin, partly buried in sand, gravel, and cobble where steady current delivers food.

Virginia Round-leaf Birch

Virginia Round-leaf Birch

Once believed extinct, this rare small tree persists naturally in a limited Smyth County watershed, recognized by rounded leaves and its close relationship to sweet birch.

Diamondback terrapin

Diamondback terrapin

Pale spotted skin, a patterned shell, and a life between salt and fresh water distinguish Maryland’s official state reptile.

Baltimore checkerspot

Baltimore checkerspot

Black wings checked with cream and orange identify a wet-meadow butterfly whose official status contrasts with its rarity in Maryland.

Baltimore oriole

Baltimore oriole

Maryland’s orange-and-black state bird whistles from leafy edges and suspends a woven pouch nest near a branch tip.

Atlantic blue crab

Atlantic blue crab

Paddle-shaped rear legs, blue claws, and a life tied to brackish Chesapeake water distinguish Maryland’s state crustacean.

Striped bass

Striped bass

Seven or eight continuous dark stripes mark a silvery predator that uses tidal rivers as nurseries and the coast as a highway.

Black-eyed Susan

Black-eyed Susan

Rough-haired stems and golden rays around a raised brown center make Maryland’s state flower a familiar open-ground wildflower.

White oak

White oak

Maryland’s state tree supports insects and wildlife; rounded leaf lobes and pale bark reward a slower look in mature woodland.

Brook Trout

Brook Trout

Follow this jewel-colored char from shaded headwaters to Adirondack ponds, where water quality shapes its future.

Common Snapping Turtle

Common Snapping Turtle

A rugged freshwater turtle is easiest to notice when it leaves the water to nest, not while it lies hidden below.

Sugar Maple

Sugar Maple

Recognize New York's state tree by more than its color: bark, paired buds, and leaf shape tell the whole story.