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South Carolina, United States: places and wildlife — page 4

Browse the published Explore collection for South Carolina, United States. Open a discovery for its field guide, practical details, and background.

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Carolina Pygmy Sunfish

Carolina Pygmy Sunfish

This tiny olive fish is restricted to vegetated blackwater habitats in South Carolina’s Edisto and nearby coastal drainages.

Carolina Heelsplitter

Carolina Heelsplitter

A dark, heavy-shelled freshwater mussel persists in scattered cool Piedmont streams of the Carolinas, with critical South Carolina populations.

Carolina Wolf Spider

Carolina Wolf Spider

North America’s largest wolf spider patrols open ground after dark and is South Carolina’s official state spider.

Eastern Tiger Swallowtail

Eastern Tiger Swallowtail

This large striped butterfly, South Carolina’s state butterfly, moves between tree canopies, flowers, puddles, and host plants.

Carolina Mantid

Carolina Mantid

South Carolina’s state insect is a gray, green, or brown ambush predator of gardens, old fields, and woodland edges.

Oconee Bell

Oconee Bell

A low evergreen groundcover with fringed white flowers forms colonies in the Jocassee Gorges and a few nearby Blue Ridge watersheds.

May-white Azalea

May-white Azalea

A deciduous azalea endemic to the state bears white, clove-scented flowers after its leaves expand in late spring.

Sabal Palmetto

Sabal Palmetto

The cabbage palmetto’s flexible trunk and broad fans define coastal streets, maritime forest edges, and the state flag.

Venus Flytrap

Venus Flytrap

Snap traps armed with trigger hairs grow naturally only in wet, sunny, fire-maintained coastal plain habitat near the Carolinas’ shared border.

Diamondback terrapin

Diamondback terrapin

Pale spotted skin, a patterned shell, and a life between salt and fresh water distinguish Maryland’s official state reptile.

Baltimore checkerspot

Baltimore checkerspot

Black wings checked with cream and orange identify a wet-meadow butterfly whose official status contrasts with its rarity in Maryland.

Baltimore oriole

Baltimore oriole

Maryland’s orange-and-black state bird whistles from leafy edges and suspends a woven pouch nest near a branch tip.

Atlantic blue crab

Atlantic blue crab

Paddle-shaped rear legs, blue claws, and a life tied to brackish Chesapeake water distinguish Maryland’s state crustacean.

Striped bass

Striped bass

Seven or eight continuous dark stripes mark a silvery predator that uses tidal rivers as nurseries and the coast as a highway.

Black-eyed Susan

Black-eyed Susan

Rough-haired stems and golden rays around a raised brown center make Maryland’s state flower a familiar open-ground wildflower.

White oak

White oak

Maryland’s state tree supports insects and wildlife; rounded leaf lobes and pale bark reward a slower look in mature woodland.

Brook Trout

Brook Trout

Follow this jewel-colored char from shaded headwaters to Adirondack ponds, where water quality shapes its future.

Common Snapping Turtle

Common Snapping Turtle

A rugged freshwater turtle is easiest to notice when it leaves the water to nest, not while it lies hidden below.

Nine-spotted Lady Beetle

Nine-spotted Lady Beetle

New York's state insect once seemed ordinary; finding its precise pattern now demands care and a little luck.

Sugar Maple

Sugar Maple

Recognize New York's state tree by more than its color: bark, paired buds, and leaf shape tell the whole story.