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Arkansas, United States: places and wildlife — page 4

Browse the published Explore collection for Arkansas, United States. Open a discovery for its field guide, practical details, and background.

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Arkansas Bluestar

Arkansas Bluestar

This Ouachita Mountain endemic pairs pale blue spring stars with feathery foliage that turns luminous gold, earning worldwide garden use.

Pelton’s Rose-gentian

Pelton’s Rose-gentian

Pelton’s rose-gentian is an Arkansas-endemic annual of thin, rocky glades, where a brief pink flowering season depends on intact open habitat.

Diana Fritillary

Diana Fritillary

Arkansas’s state butterfly appears to be two species until sex explains the palette: orange-banded males and larger blue-spotted females share one violet-dependent forest life cycle.

American Alligator

American Alligator

Louisiana’s largest native reptile engineers wetland habitat, survives seasonal cold through dens, and demands generous distance wherever fresh water meets land.

Swamp Rabbit

Swamp Rabbit

Louisiana’s largest cottontail lives close to water, swims readily, and hides in dense floodplain cover where most observers see only tracks or a bounding tail.

Red Swamp Crawfish

Red Swamp Crawfish

Louisiana’s familiar crawfish is both a wetland burrower and a major farmed food species, thriving in seasonal shallow water and rice-crawfish systems.

Alligator Gar

Alligator Gar

North America’s largest gar is an air-breathing floodplain fish whose armored body and broad snout conceal a life history paced by rare, well-timed inundation.

Bald Cypress

Bald Cypress

Louisiana’s state tree is a deciduous conifer built for floodplain life, capable of forming ancient forests where buttressed trunks rise from seasonal water.

Water Tupelo

Water Tupelo

A water-swollen trunk rises from Louisiana’s deepest forested wetlands into a crown of broad leaves and blue-black fruit—decidedly not the neighboring bald cypress.

Southern Magnolia

Southern Magnolia

Glossy evergreen leaves, fragrant white flowers, red-seeded cones, and deep cultural familiarity make this both Mississippi’s state tree and state flower.

Texas Horned Lizard

Texas Horned Lizard

The familiar “horny toad” is a specialized ant-eating lizard whose camouflage, road use, and need for open ground make casual sightings increasingly memorable.

Greater Roadrunner

Greater Roadrunner

New Mexico’s state bird is a large ground-dwelling cuckoo: a fast, territorial hunter that rudders with its tail, flashes white wing patches, warms dark skin in the morning sun, and sounds nothing like a cartoon beep.

Illinois Chorus Frog

Illinois Chorus Frog

A stout, secretive frog that digs forward through sand spends almost the entire year underground, then announces spring rain with piercing whistles.

Indiana Bat

Indiana Bat

A small social bat winters in a few cold caves, migrates to summer forest roosts, and carries the name of the state where science first described it.

Ohio Buckeye

Ohio Buckeye

Ohio’s namesake tree is a small-to-medium woodland understory species recognized by five leaflets, upright yellow-green flower clusters, and mahogany seeds marked with a pale eye.

Carolina Wren

Carolina Wren

A warm-brown wren with a white eyebrow lives close to cover across South Carolina and serves as the state bird.

Carolina Wolf Spider

Carolina Wolf Spider

North America’s largest wolf spider patrols open ground after dark and is South Carolina’s official state spider.

Eastern Tiger Swallowtail

Eastern Tiger Swallowtail

This large striped butterfly, South Carolina’s state butterfly, moves between tree canopies, flowers, puddles, and host plants.

Carolina Mantid

Carolina Mantid

South Carolina’s state insect is a gray, green, or brown ambush predator of gardens, old fields, and woodland edges.

Baltimore checkerspot

Baltimore checkerspot

Black wings checked with cream and orange identify a wet-meadow butterfly whose official status contrasts with its rarity in Maryland.

Baltimore oriole

Baltimore oriole

Maryland’s orange-and-black state bird whistles from leafy edges and suspends a woven pouch nest near a branch tip.

Black-eyed Susan

Black-eyed Susan

Rough-haired stems and golden rays around a raised brown center make Maryland’s state flower a familiar open-ground wildflower.

White oak

White oak

Maryland’s state tree supports insects and wildlife; rounded leaf lobes and pale bark reward a slower look in mature woodland.

Brook Trout

Brook Trout

Follow this jewel-colored char from shaded headwaters to Adirondack ponds, where water quality shapes its future.

Common Snapping Turtle

Common Snapping Turtle

A rugged freshwater turtle is easiest to notice when it leaves the water to nest, not while it lies hidden below.

Sugar Maple

Sugar Maple

Recognize New York's state tree by more than its color: bark, paired buds, and leaf shape tell the whole story.