
Black Vulture
A highly social scavenger whose broad circles and white wing patches are familiar above both cities and wild rivers.
Browse the published Explore collection for Nicaragua. Open a discovery for its field guide, practical details, and background.

A highly social scavenger whose broad circles and white wing patches are familiar above both cities and wild rivers.

A versatile diving bird found from Pacific harbors to Amazon rivers, often drying its wings on the nearest exposed perch.

The small, vocal hawk of tropical roadsides often watches from a wire or bare branch before dropping onto prey.

A loud, adaptable tropical flycatcher whose name echoes its ringing kis-ka-dee call.

The calm blue-gray tanager of Amazonian gardens often appears in pairs wherever fruit and open canopy meet.

A fast, flexible hunter able to follow rodents into spaces far smaller than its apparent body length.

A rounded clump in the Peruvian canopy resolves into long limbs, three hooked claws on every foot, a brown throat, and rain-shedding fur whose grooves host algae.

The best-known blood-feeding mammal is also a highly social bat that shares food with unsuccessful roost-mates.

A broad-headed Neotropical toad carries large toxin glands behind its eyes—an effective defense that makes a curious dog, not a quiet observer, the urgent concern.

A powerful tree-dwelling herbivore that can escape predators by diving from branches directly into water.

The only bird whose entire breeding range lies within Texas weaves nests from strips of mature Ashe juniper bark in wooded Hill Country canyons.

Smooth red-orange bark peels from twisting evergreen trunks in West Texas mountain canyons, linking the Trans-Pecos to a wider Mexican highland flora.

This crisp gray-and-gold migrant thrives not in deep forest or open field, but in the shifting edge between them—a habitat easy to erase by accident.

Maryland’s orange-and-black state bird whistles from leafy edges and suspends a woven pouch nest near a branch tip.