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Little Colorado Spinedace

A subtle silvery minnow carries an outsized conservation story within the pools and connected flows of northern Arizona’s Little Colorado basin.

Little Colorado Spinedace

Artwork inspired by Mary-Russell Ferrell Colton

Little Colorado Spinedace are small native minnows whose subtle dorsal spine and silvery-olive body are less important than their restricted watershed. They use pools with cover and flowing connections among habitats.

Learn at signed recovery sites or from agency monitoring material rather than attempting capture. Turbidity, drought, and season can make fish invisible even where present. Never enter restoration reaches, move fish, or publish exact vulnerable-pool locations. Protecting flow and excluding invasive predators matter more than a sighting.

Primary state
Arizona
Status
Threatened fish endemic to northern Arizona
Range
United States

Quick guide

First decision
Small silvery minnow with dusky side and fine dorsal spine
Context check
fin placement and tail shape; context: Pools and flowing reaches of the Little Colorado River basin

Field decisions for Little Colorado Spinedace

Establish the whole form
Begin with Small silvery minnow with dusky side and fine dorsal spine.
Separate the nearest alternative
Confirm the fine dorsal spine, dusky side, and small minnow proportions before ruling out other native or introduced fishes.
Add ecological context
Pools and flowing reaches of the Little Colorado River basin; resident; clearest in stable stream flow.
Leave the evidence intact
Do not reposition, collect, bait, pursue, or clear vegetation around Little Colorado Spinedace.

Good to know

The strongest Little Colorado Spinedace record preserves the distinction between “Small silvery minnow with dusky side and fine dorsal spine” and “fin placement and tail shape” while also showing the surrounding habitat.

Notice these

Official information

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