Lanier Mansion State Historic Site
James F. D. Lanier’s 1844 mansion, formal rooms, gardens, and Ohio River setting connect architectural refinement to banking, railroads, household labor, and Civil War finance.

Artwork inspired by Maude Kaufman Eggemeyer
Architect Francis Costigan’s mansion is one of Indiana’s strongest Greek Revival buildings, but its importance extends beyond symmetry and ornament. Banker James F. D. Lanier profited from expanding finance and transportation, helped stabilize Indiana credit, and supported the Union during the Civil War. Furnishings, service spaces, gardens, and river geography reveal the household and labor systems behind that public stature.
Take the guided interior tour before walking the free grounds. Track Costigan’s handling of proportion, doors, stairs, light, and circulation, then ask which spaces were designed to impress and which kept work less visible. From the garden, connect the mansion to Madison’s river commerce and steep historic district. Tours begin at the separate visitor center west of the house, not at the front steps.
- Completed
- 1844
- Architect
- Francis Costigan
- Style
- Greek Revival
Quick guide
- Follow Costigan
- Notice how columns, sightlines, doors, and stair curves choreograph arrival.
- Find household labor
- Ask who maintained rooms, meals, clothing, children, and gardens.
How to read elegance and infrastructure together
- Follow Costigan
- Notice how columns, sightlines, doors, and stair curves choreograph arrival.
- Find household labor
- Ask who maintained rooms, meals, clothing, children, and gardens.
- Connect the river
- Place Lanier’s finance and influence within Madison’s Ohio River economy.
- Walk the grounds
- Compare formal garden order with the working city and river beyond.
Good to know
Open Wednesday–Sunday 10 a.m.–5 p.m.; interiors require a guided tour, while grounds are open for self-guided walks. Admission is paid. Tours begin at the Lanier-Madison Visitor Center west of the mansion, where parking is available. Historic stairs constrain full interior access; call for the current accessible route and lift information.
Notice these
- River-facing portico
- Elliptical staircase
- Formal north garden