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Kincaid’s Lupine

Kincaid’s Lupine is recognizable by a perennial lupine with palmate leaves and blue-purple flower clusters, spreading through rhizomes.

Kincaid’s Lupine

Artwork inspired by Lillian Pitt

It occurs in native prairie and oak savanna in the Willamette and Umpqua valleys; combine anatomy, season, and habitat because a name or single photograph is not enough when related species overlap. Threatened and essential to Fender’s Blue Butterfly.

Never pick, dig, or enter restoration plots. April–June while flower spikes are visible. Look for perennial lupine with palmate leaves and blue-purple flower clusters, spreading through rhizomes.

Primary range
Oregon
Habitat
native prairie
Status
Threatened

Quick guide

Look for colonies
Rhizomatous patches may contain many stems.
Link species
Fender’s Blue caterpillars depend on this lupine.

Confirm Kincaid’s Lupine in habitat

Growth form
Perennial lupine with palmate leaves and blue-purple flower clusters, spreading through rhizomes.
Leaf or stem
Native prairie and oak savanna in the Willamette and Umpqua valleys.
Habitat test
From April through June, look for rhizomatous patches in remnant prairie and oak savanna without entering restoration plots.
Document lightly
Avoid picking, dig, or enter restoration plots.

Good to know

Threatened and essential to Fender’s Blue Butterfly. Protect Kincaid’s Lupine by observing a perennial lupine with palmate leaves and blue-purple flower clusters, spreading through rhizomes from durable ground, leaving native prairie and oak savanna in the Willamette and Umpqua valleys undisturbed, and sharing sensitive coordinates only with conservation staff.

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Official information

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