Haystack Rock
Haystack Rock focuses the visit on an intertidal sea stack supporting nesting seabirds and low tide reveals habitat.

Artwork inspired by Lillian Pitt
Haystack Rock is a basalt sea stack embedded in Cannon Beach’s intertidal zone, where low tide exposes mussels, anemones, sea stars, and channels around its base. Above, ledges support nesting seabirds, including tufted puffins in season, so one formation links volcanic geology, wave erosion, and living habitat.
Arrive on a falling tide and leave before water closes channels behind you. Observe tide pools with feet on bare sand or rock, never pry organisms loose, and follow seasonal nesting protections. The rock is a protected marine garden and wildlife refuge rather than a climbable landmark or prop for close wildlife photographs.
- Setting
- Cannon Beach, Oregon
- Landform
- Intertidal sea stack, nesting seabirds, and tidepool life
- Allow
- 2–4 hours
Quick guide
- Interpretive pair
- Intertidal sea stack ↔ nesting seabirds and tidepool habitat
- Before walking
- Check the tide table; keep off the rock and never collect tidepool animals
Haystack Rock: begin and do not miss
- Begin
- Read the sea stack, nesting ledges, and tidepool zone as connected habitat shaped by tide and exposure.
- Do not miss
- Low tide reveals habitat, not a playground or collecting ground.
- Look closer
- Name the process, scale, and current conditions that make Haystack Rock recognizable; appearance alone is incomplete evidence.
- Plan for
- Consult tide tables and volunteer guidance; keep distance from wildlife and never climb.
Good to know
Low tide reveals habitat but also concentrates visitors around fragile animals. Volunteer interpreters can point out organisms and safe routes without anyone touching the rock’s living surface.
Notice these
- an intertidal sea stack supporting nesting seabirds
- low tide reveals habitat
- Orient around an intertidal sea stack supporting nesting seabirds and tidepool life