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Salt Plains National Wildlife Refuge

A remnant salt basin supports migratory birds and the only public digging area for hourglass-selenite crystals.

Salt Plains National Wildlife Refuge

Artwork inspired by Alexandre Hogue

Groundwater brings dissolved salts to an ancient lake bed, producing saline flats and distinctive selenite crystals that can enclose an hourglass-shaped pattern of sand. The refuge is also vital shorebird and waterfowl habitat, so access is carefully zoned.

Dig only in the designated season and marked area, bring eye protection and water, and wash tools to prevent moving invasive organisms. Never enter closed habitat or assume the glaring white surface is cool.

Distinctive crystal
Hourglass selenite
Setting
Jet, Oklahoma, United States
Admission
Free general admission

Quick guide

Interpretive pair
Hourglass selenite ↔ Designated seasonal digging area only
Closing move
Internationally important migratory bird stop

Quick guide

Salt
Connect groundwater evaporation with the bright flats of an ancient lake basin.
Crystals
Dig only in the designated season and area, following depth and tool rules.
Hourglass
Look for sand inclusions inside selenite without treating every crystal as identical.
Birds
Keep shorebird and waterfowl habitat undisturbed outside the collection zone.

Good to know

The famous hourglass shape inside some selenite crystals is trapped sand from the salt flat, and crystal digging is allowed only in a designated seasonal area.

Notice these

Official information

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