Bon Secour National Wildlife Refuge
Dunes, scrub, maritime forest, lagoon, freshwater wetlands, and beach provide crucial habitat for migratory birds, sea turtles, and the Alabama beach mouse amid intense coastal development.

Artwork inspired by Ronald Lockett
Walk from pine shade toward salt and watch habitats change over short distances. Storm overwash, artificial light, predators, recreation, and fragmented dunes make the same dynamic processes both necessary and dangerous for coastal wildlife.
Carry water and insect protection; trails can be sandy, flooded, hot, and poorly shaded. Stay off closed dunes, avoid nests, and use wildlife-safe lighting after dark.
- Pine Beach Trail
- Trail crosses multiple habitats
- dune succession
- Landscape changes inland
- Gator Lake
- Freshwater wildlife behind dunes
Quick guide
- Best first move
- Pine Beach Trail: Dunes, scrub, maritime forest, lagoon, freshwater wetlands, and beach provide crucial habitat for migratory birds, sea turtles, and the Alabama beach mouse amid intense coastal development.
- Most revealing detail
- dune succession gives the clearest route into undeveloped dune and maritime forest protect a narrow refuge.
Quick guide
- Start with
- Pine Beach Trail — Dunes, scrub, maritime forest, lagoon, freshwater wetlands, and beach provide crucial habitat for migratory birds, sea turtles, and the Alabama beach mouse amid intense coastal development.
- Look closely at
- dune succession — Walk from pine shade toward salt and watch habitats change over short distances.
- Connect the story
- Gator Lake — Carry water and insect protection; trails can be sandy, flooded, hot, and poorly shaded.
- Plan around
- Allow 2–4 hours; plan around gator lake and current access conditions.
Good to know
Check storm and trail conditions after tropical weather; closures protect both visitors and fragile recovery areas.
Notice these
- Pine Beach Trail
- dune succession
- Gator Lake